







Marlow was explaining the merits of Duchamp’s artwork/sculpture ‘The Bride Stripped Bare by her Bachelors” (on 2 panes of glass – completed early 1920s) saying that it was a work of sexual riddles that mostly one really could not make sense of. This artwork was groups of phallic or malic forms representing the male reproductive organs at the bottom of the artwork. The female is at the top of The Glass and she is geometric. It is arranged in order like the process of a machine, with several bullet holes which represented the scattered hit and miss of sperm (I guess) to result in successful reproduction or perhaps just successfully catching the bride. It is very basic, weird, eye-catching, not attractive and has shock value.
MINIMALISM
This type of art Marlow says is non-representational. It is a simple form – often just lines or one of more primary colours. This movement seemed to be very basic in form. Here Marlow spoke of several artworks including a later work of Marcel Duchamp’s – "Fountain" - a urinal (graffitied with 'R Mut 1917' on it) on its side which in the 1920s was severely shocking and in many ways still has shock value to think that a urinal is in any way artistic. However it was very original. Also Piero Manzoni’s tins of his own excrement (1961) – total shock value and a reaction to the times. Art does not have to be beautiful.
ANDY WARHOL
Warhol’s pop-artwork silkscreen ‘Marilyn Munro’ (1962) originated from a portrait of Marilyn taken when she was shooting the film ‘Niagra’ (1953). It is a series of 25 colour and 25 black and white repetitive Marilyn heads. The colour ones are beautiful in vibrant and pastel shades, each the same as the other; the black and white ones varied in quality from not too good to really bad. This could represent Marilyn’s roller coasting life of fame, glitter and depression, followed by her untimely early death in 1962 by her own hands. On the other hand it may represent the world in those days which in those post war times was on the surface quite prosperous ( in the West) but underneath there were many post war problems. Warhol's artwork here at the Tate is acrylic but he mass produced similar ones as silkscreens. Tim Marlow spoke of Warhol as a leader in the Pop Art period.


